What encompasses everything around us, including both living and non-living things?

• A. Atmosphere
• B. Biomes
• C. Environment
• D. Habitat

Answer: (C)

The chosen answer is correct because the term "environment" encompasses all aspects of our surroundings. It includes both biotic components, such as plants, animals, and humans, as well as abiotic elements, like soil, water, air, and climate. The environment refers to the complex interactions and relationships among different organisms and their physical surroundings, making it a comprehensive term for everything we experience in our natural world.

In contrast, the term "atmosphere" specifically refers to the layer of gases surrounding the Earth, which is only a part of the broader environment. "Biomes" are large ecological areas on the planet, defined by distinct climates and ecosystems but do not represent the entirety of the environment. "Habitat" refers to the specific living conditions of a particular species or community, which is a much narrower concept compared to "environment." Thus, "environment" is the most inclusive term that addresses both living and non-living components around us.